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Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026 – Exam Pattern, Syllabus, Mock Test & Sample Questions

Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026 (Advt. No. 01/2026) preparation guide covering exam pattern, syllabus, eligibility snapshot, 83 vacancies, selection stages, and student-focused preparation support including mock tests, sample questions, and strategy to help candidates prepare effectively.

🎯Attempt Free Mock Test, available after 📝Sample Questions Section 👇(Check It below)

Important Recruitment Overview

Latest Top UpdateDetails
Recruitment NameBihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026
Application StatusOnline Application To Begin
Application Start Date06 February 2026
Last Date to Apply Online05 March 2026
Total No. of Vacancies83 Posts
Pay Scale Range₹21,700 – ₹69,100 (Level-3)
Eligibility10+2 (Intermediate) Passed
Application Fee₹100 (All Categories)
Notification No.Advt. No. 01/2026

Selection Process : Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026

The Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Selection Process 2026 follows a multi-stage filtering system, designed to shortlist candidates who are not only academically prepared but also physically fit for police duties.

Written Examination
The written exam is an objective-type test conducted at Matric (10th) level difficulty. It plays a crucial role because final merit is prepared mainly on the basis of written marks. Candidates should focus on accuracy due to negative marking.

Physical Standard Test (PST)
Candidates qualifying the written exam are called for PST, where height, chest (for male candidates), and weight are measured. This stage is qualifying in nature, but failure here results in immediate disqualification.

Merit List Preparation
A category-wise merit list is prepared based on written exam marks, subject to PST qualification. This means higher written marks directly improve selection chances.

Document Verification (DV)
In the final stage, original certificates related to education, age, category, and domicile are verified. Any mismatch can lead to cancellation even after clearing previous stages.

Analysis:
This selection process is very similar to earlier Bihar Police constable recruitments, but due to only 83 vacancies, candidates should expect higher cut-off marks compared to general constable posts.

Exam Pattern : Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026

The Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam Pattern 2026 is designed to test basic academic understanding, reasoning ability, and awareness, rather than advanced concepts.

• The exam is conducted in OMR-based offline mode.
• Total questions are 200, carrying 200 marks.
• The paper is divided into two sections, each of 90 minutes.
Negative marking of 0.25 marks applies for each wrong answer.
• The difficulty level remains 10th standard, but competition increases cut-off.
• Bihar-specific GK carries noticeable weightage.
• Previous years show Reasoning + Bihar GK deciding final merit.
• Time management becomes critical due to paper length.
• Cut-offs vary significantly across categories.
• Accuracy matters more than attempting all questions.

Exam Pattern & Section-Wise Distribution Table

Exam PatternDetails
Mode of ExamOMR Based
Total Questions200
Total Marks200
Duration2 Papers × 90 Minutes
Negative Marking0.25 Mark per Wrong Answer
Paper-1 SubjectsReasoning, English, Hindi
Paper-2 SubjectsGeneral Studies, Mathematics, Bihar GK

The Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Syllabus 2026 focuses on concept clarity and regular practice, rather than rote learning.

General Knowledge – National & State events, Bihar history, polity basics.
Bihar GK – Districts, rivers, culture, recent state schemes.
Mathematics – Percentage, ratio, average, time & work, basic algebra.
Reasoning – Analogy, series, coding-decoding, direction sense.
English – Grammar basics, vocabulary, comprehension.
Hindi – व्याकरण, समास, संधि, वाक्य सुधार.
• Chapter-wise weightage shows Reasoning and GK dominate.
• Concept-based questions are increasing gradually.
• Repeated topics from previous years should be prioritized.
• Practice-oriented syllabus demands mock tests.

Syllabus Overview Table

SubjectImportant Topics
General KnowledgeCurrent Affairs, Polity, History
Bihar GKGeography, Culture, Schemes
MathematicsArithmetic, Basic Algebra
ReasoningLogical & Analytical Questions
EnglishGrammar, Vocabulary
Hindiव्याकरण, भाषा ज्ञान

General Knowledge & Current Affairs

Candidates preparing for the Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026 should focus on static GK combined with Bihar-specific current affairs. Books that include state-based content give an edge because Bihar GK often becomes the deciding factor in merit.

  • Lucent’s General Knowledge
    This book is widely used for police and SSC-level exams. It covers history, geography, polity, science, and provides quick revision-friendly facts.
  • Bihar Samanya Gyan (Any Standard Bihar Edition)
    Special Branch exams give weightage to Bihar history, culture, rivers, districts, and schemes, which are not deeply covered in national GK books.

Mathematics

Mathematics questions are concept-based but time-sensitive. Candidates should rely on books that explain shortcuts along with practice sets.

  • RS Aggarwal – Quantitative Aptitude (Selected Chapters)
    Focus on percentage, ratio, average, time & work, and avoid advanced topics not asked at this level.
  • Fast Track Arithmetic by Rajesh Verma
    Helpful for learning short methods, especially when attempting long papers with negative marking.

Reasoning Ability

Reasoning often decides cut-off because most candidates attempt this section fully.

  • A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning – R.S. Aggarwal
    Covers analogy, series, coding-decoding, direction sense, which are frequently repeated.

Hindi & English

Language sections test basic grammar clarity, not literature.

  • Samanya Hindi – Lucent / Arihant
    Useful for grammar rules, sentence correction, and vocabulary.
  • Objective General English – S.P. Bakshi
    Good for basic grammar, tenses, and comprehension relevant to constable-level exams.

Exam Preparation Strategy : Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026

Overall Preparation Approach

Preparing for the Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026 requires smart planning, not random study.

1. Understand the Merit-Based Nature

Since final selection depends mainly on written exam marks, candidates must treat this exam as score-maximizing, not qualifying only.

2. Prioritize Bihar GK

Bihar-specific questions are less predictable. Candidates should revise districts, rivers, schemes, and history weekly.

3. Accuracy Over Attempts

Negative marking makes blind attempts risky. Candidates should target 80–85% accuracy, not 100% attempts.

4. Section-Wise Time Allocation

Allocate fixed time for each section during practice to avoid panic in the real exam.

5. Use Previous Year Patterns

Although papers are not officially released, memory-based questions show repeated topics.

6. Daily Reasoning Practice

Even 30–40 minutes daily can significantly improve speed.

7. Mathematics Shortcuts

Learn shortcuts but verify concepts to avoid calculation errors.

8. Weekly Full-Length Mocks

Mocks expose weak areas better than theory revision.

9. Analyze Every Mock

Spend at least double the mock duration on analysis.

10. Avoid Over-Studying New Topics

Stick to the syllabus; avoid advanced SSC-level topics.

11. Language Sections Are Scoring

Hindi and English grammar questions are predictable.

12. Revision Is More Important Than Reading

Revise notes multiple times instead of reading new books.

13. Maintain Physical Fitness

Although PST is qualifying, failure means rejection.

14. Use Short Notes

Prepare one-page notes for GK and formulas.

15. Focus on Weak Areas First

Improving weak sections gives faster score improvement.

16. Avoid Social Media Misinformation

Rely only on official notifications and trusted sources.

17. Simulate Exam Conditions

Practice mocks at the same time slot as exam.

18. Balance Speed & Calmness

Long papers require mental stamina.

19. Last Month Strategy

Revise, mock, analyze – repeat cycle only.

20. Stay Consistent

Consistency matters more than long study hours.

Sample Questions

Question 1:
Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
(A) Ganga
(B) Gandak
(C) Kosi
(D) Son
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Correct Answer – (C) Kosi

Question 2:
If 40% of a number is 200, what is the number?
(A) 400
(B) 450
(C) 500
(D) 600
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Correct Answer – (C) 500

Question 3:
‘Pen : Write :: Knife : ?’
(A) Cut
(B) Sharp
(C) Steel
(D) Handle
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Correct Answer – (A) Cut

Question 4:
The first Chief Minister of Bihar was –
(A) Karpoori Thakur
(B) Krishna Sinha
(C) Bindeshwari Dubey
(D) Satyendra Narayan Sinha
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Correct Answer – (B) Krishna Sinha

Question 5:
Choose the correctly spelled word –
(A) Commitee
(B) Commetee
(C) Committee
(D) Comittee
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Correct Answer – (C) Committee

Question 6:
Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Governor?
(A) Article 153
(B) Article 154
(C) Article 155
(D) Article 156
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Correct Answer – (C) Article 155

Question 7:
If the ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:5 and total students are 40, how many boys are there?
(A) 12
(B) 15
(C) 18
(D) 20
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Correct Answer – (B) 15

Question 8:
Which district of Bihar is famous for Madhubani painting?
(A) Darbhanga
(B) Sitamarhi
(C) Madhubani
(D) Samastipur
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Correct Answer – (C) Madhubani

Question 9:
Find the odd one out.
(A) Circle
(B) Triangle
(C) Square
(D) Cube
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Correct Answer – (D) Cube

Question 10:
Who among the following was the founder of the Maurya Dynasty?
(A) Ashoka
(B) Bindusara
(C) Chandragupta Maurya
(D) Bimbisara
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Correct Answer – (C) Chandragupta Maurya

Question 11:
The average of five numbers is 24. If four numbers are 20, 22, 26, and 30, the fifth number is –
(A) 18
(B) 20
(C) 22
(D) 24
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Correct Answer – (A) 18

Question 12:
Choose the correct passive voice of the sentence:
“She writes a letter.”
(A) A letter was written by her
(B) A letter is written by her
(C) A letter has been written by her
(D) A letter had been written by her
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Correct Answer – (B) A letter is written by her

Question 13:
Which gas is mainly responsible for the greenhouse effect?
(A) Oxygen
(B) Nitrogen
(C) Carbon Dioxide
(D) Hydrogen
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Correct Answer – (C) Carbon Dioxide

Question 14:
If SOUTH is written as TLRGU, how is NORTH written?
(A) OPSTJ
(B) OPQTH
(C) OPSTH
(D) OPQSI
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Correct Answer – (C) OPSTH

Question 15:
Who is known as the “Father of the Indian Constitution”?
(A) Jawaharlal Nehru
(B) Rajendra Prasad
(C) B. R. Ambedkar
(D) Vallabhbhai Patel
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Correct Answer – (C) B. R. Ambedkar

Question 16:
What is the value of √144 + 6?
(A) 14
(B) 16
(C) 18
(D) 20
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Correct Answer – (B) 18

Question 17:
Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?
(A) Coal
(B) Petroleum
(C) Wind
(D) Natural Gas
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Correct Answer – (C) Wind

Question 18:
In a certain code, POLICE is written as OPILCE. How is CONSTABLE written?
(A) OCNSTABLE
(B) OCNTSABLE
(C) OCNSATBLE
(D) OCNSATBEL
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Correct Answer – (C) OCNSATBLE

Question 19:
Which freedom fighter gave the slogan “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan”?
(A) Mahatma Gandhi
(B) Lal Bahadur Shastri
(C) Subhas Chandra Bose
(D) Bhagat Singh
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Correct Answer – (B) Lal Bahadur Shastri

Question 20:
If the perimeter of a square is 48 cm, what is the area of the square?
(A) 100 cm²
(B) 121 cm²
(C) 144 cm²
(D) 169 cm²
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Correct Answer – (C) 144 cm²

Free Mock Test

Candidates preparing for exam should practice the Mock Test to understand question difficulty, improve accuracy. This Mock Test is designed as per the Latest Exam Pattern and Syllabus. Attempt mock Test here – click here

Frequently Asked Question (FAQ)

Question 1 – What is the Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026?
Answer – Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026 is a state-level competitive exam conducted to recruit eligible candidates for Special Branch duties through a written exam and PST.

Question 2 – What is the exam level of Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026?
Answer – The exam level is mainly Matric (10th standard), but competition makes the cut-off higher.

Question 3 – Is Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026 merit-based?
Answer – Yes, the final selection is based on written exam marks, subject to qualifying PST.

Question 4 – Is there negative marking in Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026?
Answer – Yes, 0.25 marks are deducted for each wrong answer.

Question 5 – How should candidates prepare for Bihar Police Special Branch Constable Exam 2026?
Answer – Candidates should focus on Bihar GK, reasoning accuracy, mock tests, and revision-based preparation.

Note: Applicants are strongly advised to carefully verify all details such as important dates, eligibility criteria, application fee, age limit, number of vacancies, experience requirements, and selection process from the official notification and official website before applying. Candidates must submit their applications only through the official website using the direct login link provided by the recruiting authority.

For the latest, easy-to-understand, and student-friendly government job updates, visit GovtJobLink.com – Latest Government Job Updates, where we also provide structured exam preparation guidance along with detailed exam pattern and syllabus information. For more government job notifications, candidates are encouraged to regularly check our Latest Jobs section.

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